In my last blog I discussed the 3 important Essential Nutrients (Carbohydrates, Fats and Proteins) that your animal needs for growth, development and productivity and how do you make sure they get all the essential nutrients in their animal feed?
Today I will talk about remaining 3 important Essential Nutrients that your animal needs i.e. Water, Vitamins and Minerals and the function of each nutrient.
Here are the remaining 3 essential nutrients that you should include in your animal feed:
1) WATER
There is no need to question why water is one of the 6 essential nutrients. Any living being would need water to survive. Water is often over looked but is the most critical component of any ration.
Aside from keeping them hydrated, water is an essential nutrient that maintains homeostasis in your livestock’s body.It also transports other nutrients to cells and throughout the entire body.
Give your livestock water all the time. To maintain access and supply, you can have an automatic waterer or fill up the water containers ahead of time.
Even when you’re not strict with the animal feed requirements, you must always supply your livestock water. Remember that animals can survive only a few days without water.

Persistent dehydration may not only impair the daily functions of your farm animals, but it may also affect their egg and meat productivity.
Functions of Nutrients: Water
As one of the essential nutrients, every animal would need water to function correctly. It also helps their body systems in more ways than one, which include:
- Removing toxins out of the body
- Transport nutrients into tissues and cells
- Improve shock absorption
- Prevent constipation
- Regulate good bowel movement
- Keep different parts of the body hydrated and lubricated
2) VITAMINS
This organic compound is an essential aspect of animal feeding and nutrition.
It is highly encouraged to be consumed regularly by livestock to maintain good health and a well-functioning body.
Vitamins are micronutrients that boost the animal’s immune system and prevent disease. There are two types of vitamins: water-soluble and fat-soluble.
Water-soluble vitamins, such as vitamins C, B-1, B-12, and B6, are recommended to be consumed more frequently since fat-soluble vitamins are usually stored in the animal’s liver. Fat soluble vitamins are Vitamin A, D, K & E.
Grains, Leafy vegetables, Barley, Sunlight, Wheat Germ, Cornmeal, Oats, Wheat bran, Wheat middling, Soybean meal, Meat and bone meal, Poultry by-product meal, Dried whey are few natural food sources of Vitamins for animals.
Among these essential nutrients, here are a few common vitamins and how they affect your livestock:
- For good vision: Vitamin A
- To regulate cellular respiration: Vitamin B
- Aid in calcium absorption: Vitamin D
- Important for nerve function : Vitamin B1
- Important for normal vision and skin health : Vitamin B2
- Important for digestive system and nervous health : Vitamin B3
- Helps make red blood cells : Vitamin B6
- Important for nerve function : Vitamin B12
- Important for immune system and aids in iron absorption : Vitamin C
- Antioxidant – protects cell walls : Vitamin E
- Needed for proper blood clotting : Vitamin K

Wheat Bran
Functions of Nutrients: Vitamins
After all, these critical nutrients offer a wide range of health benefits, such as:
- Improving body metabolism
- Maintaining healthy skin
- Strengthening bones
- Aiding in better egg production
- Preventing any disease
- Boosting the immune system
- Supporting brain functioning
- animal feed requirements in feed pellets
3) MINERALS
As one of the 6 essential nutrients, minerals help the cells to function correctly. These essential nutrients are consumed by animals, primarily from plants.
Minerals are another type of micronutrient that also helps maintain the fluid inside the body.
There are two classifications of minerals. Macro minerals (calcium, phosphorous, sodium, chlorine, magnesium, potassium, and sulfur) are those that are required in the most amounts in a ration compared to Micro minerals (iron, copper, molybdenum, manganese, zinc, cobalt, iodine, and selenium, and others) which are needed in less amounts.
If you want to add any of these food nutrients into your livestock feed, you can choose among the following food source:
- Salt
- Leafy greens
- Nuts and seeds
- Fruits
- Whole grains
- Beans
- Legumes
- Egg yolks
Functions of Nutrients: Minerals
Nutrition in animals is guaranteed when you put minerals on their diet. These essential nutrients aid in several cell activities along with different roles, like:
- Strengthen bones and teeth
- Carry oxygen throughout the body
- Support the immune system
- Prevent infection and combat stress

Food source rich in minerals
Bottom Line
The 6 essential nutrients that your animals need are carbohydrates, protein, fat, water, vitamins, and minerals. With these food nutrients present in every meal, you are sure to see your livestock growing healthily and happily.
To ensure that your livestock gets the best nutrition in animals, regularly feed them with a well-balanced meal. Make sure there’s plenty of water accessible at all times.
The last thing you want is to worry about your livestock because you neglected to give them the essential nutrients they need.
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Vitamin and Iron Supplement
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Disclaimer
Please note that our product is packed with closure safety. Do not use the medicine if seal is Broken. Our products are meant for export use only. One must follow their local veterinarian’s instructions and dosage prescribed. Shake well before use. To get the best utility out of our products one must Store in Cool and Dry Place (suggested in between 15 Degree C to 30 Degree C), Protect from light and do not freeze.